Vaccines & Injections · 91301
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use
What Medicare pays for 91301, what providers bill, and how the price varies across 15 states, drawn from CMS 2023 claims data.
- $0.01
- Medicare pays
- $12.95
- Providers bill
- 1295.2×
- Markup
- #5,711 of 9,297
- Volume rank
The verdict
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use posts modest national service volume.
- 39th pct.
- national service volume
- $0.01
- Medicare pays, national avg
Volume percentile ranks this code's national service volume against every tracked procedure; markup percentile ranks its billed-to-Medicare ratio the same way. The same two figures drive both the verdict sentence and the chips above.
According to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), the 2023 Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners dataset records payments for 9,297 procedure codes billed across 5,426 hospitals in 56 states and territories; see our methodology for how each figure is sourced and computed.
Jurisdiction coverage for this code
56states and territories in the CMS extract
Price Range Across States
What You Might Pay
Estimated using RAND 2024 commercial-to-Medicare ratios. Actual prices vary by insurer, plan, and facility.
How we estimate these prices
These estimates are based on the RAND Hospital Price Transparency Study (4th Edition, 2024). We map each PlainProcedure category onto a RAND CPT-section bucket (Surgery, Radiology, Pathology and Laboratory, Medicine, Anesthesia, Evaluation and Management) or fall back to the national average when no bucket matches. For Vaccines & Injections, the applied ratio is 2.15x Medicare (RAND 2024 Medicine bucket (2.15x) + CMS Medicare baseline). Cash/self-pay estimates blend typical cash discounts (55% of billed charges) with Medicare-based estimates (150% of allowed amounts). These are statistical estimates, not quotes. Contact your insurer or provider for actual costs.
What the billed charge breaks down into
$12.95
Prices by State
| State | Medicare Payment | Billed Charge |
|---|---|---|
| Arizona | $0.01 | $0.01 |
| California | $0.01 | $11.29 |
| Connecticut | $0.01 | $0.25 |
| Florida | $0.01 | $5.41 |
| Georgia | $0.01 | $10.28 |
| Illinois | $0.01 | $3.64 |
| Indiana | $0.01 | $0.01 |
| Maryland | $0.01 | $8.01 |
| Nevada | $0.01 | $0.01 |
| New York | $0.01 | $37.71 |
| Ohio | $0.01 | $0.01 |
| Oklahoma | $0.01 | $4.01 |
| Pennsylvania | $0.01 | $36.11 |
| Texas | $0.01 | $0.03 |
| Utah | $0.01 | $1.12 |
What the Data Says About Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use
Across 15 states with reporting providers, CPT code 91301 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use) shows a national average Medicare payment of $0.01 against an average billed charge of $12.95. That gap, a 1295.2x markup, or 129416% above the Medicare allowed amount, is not a meaningful ratio for this low-payment code, so treat the billed figure as a chargemaster reference point rather than a real-world price.
Vaccines & Injections procedures like this one saw 535 services billed to Medicare in 2023 by 210 distinct providers, serving 511 unique beneficiaries. State-level variation is significant: Utah reports the lowest average payment at $0.01, while Arizona reports the highest at $0.01. At just 0%, this procedure prices remarkably consistently nationwide, GPCI adjustments barely move the needle for this particular code. Applying the RAND 2024 commercial-to-Medicare ratio for this category (2.15x Medicare; RAND 2024 Medicine bucket (2.15x) + CMS Medicare baseline), the estimated commercial insurance price lands near $0.02, with self-pay cash discounts commonly bringing the figure closer to $3.57. Within Vaccines & Injections, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use ranks #86 of 91 tracked procedures by national average Medicare payment.
Where this sits in the registry
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use (91301) is a CMS 2023 Part B code. These pages keep the volume map and the markup map separate.
- National volume versus markup on the statistics page, the same two maps as this capsule. Statistics
- Other Vaccines & Injections codes, ranked by Medicare payment inside the category. Category
- How volume rank and markup rank are computed. Methodology
- The full procedures listing in volume order. Procedures
Figures here are CMS averages, not a quote for any patient, plan, or visit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where does Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use rank among Medicare procedures?
According to CMS Medicare Part B claims, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use (CPT 91301) ranks #5,711 of 9,297 procedures by national service volume, the same sort as the procedures listing, and #86 of 91 within Vaccines & Injections by national average Medicare payment. See /methodology#corpus-placement.
How much does Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use cost?
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use (CPT 91301) is priced fairly consistently nationwide: Medicare pays $0.01 on average, and the $0.01-$0.01 state range stays relatively tight. Providers typically bill $12.95.
Why do providers charge more than Medicare pays?
Providers set their own chargemaster rates (billed charges), which are typically much higher than what any insurer pays. Medicare pays a fixed rate based on the procedure code and geographic location. The billed charge is relevant mainly for uninsured patients, who may face prices closer to the submitted charge.
How much does Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use cost with insurance?
With commercial insurance, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (covid-19) vaccine, mrna-lnp, spike protein, preservative free, 100 mcg/0.5ml dosage, for intramuscular use costs an estimated $0.02 on average (range: $0.02-$0.03), a moderate premium over Medicare's $0.01. Without insurance, the estimated cash price is $3.57.
Which state has the lowest cost for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use?
Utah and Arizona bookend the range for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use, at $0.01 and $0.01 respectively - a relatively tight $0.00 spread nationwide.
How many providers perform Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use?
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use is comparatively uncommon: only 210 providers nationally billed Medicare for it in 2023, serving 511 beneficiaries via 535 total services.
What is the billed-to-Medicare markup for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use?
Providers bill 1295.2x what Medicare pays for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (covid-19) Vaccine, Mrna-Lnp, Spike Protein, Preservative Free, 100 Mcg/0.5ml Dosage, For Intramuscular Use - a markup within the typical range at 129416% above the Medicare rate.
Nationwide similar CPT codes
Data-derived peers across the CMS Physician & Other Practitioners extract: nearest national service volume and nearest average Medicare payment. Not clinical substitutes: claim-mass and payment neighborhoods only.
Closest national service volume
Nearest codes with ≥100 services (535 here).
Related Guides
Tips to reduce out-of-pocket costs
Your right to upfront pricing
How Medicare payments work
Decode charges and codes
Why bills exceed actual costs
Geographic pricing factors
Data from CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners (2023).
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Related
Every figure on PlainProcedure is rendered directly from CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, the data changelog, or report a data error.