Pathology Services · P9045 Drug

Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml

What Medicare pays for P9045, what providers bill, and how the price varies across 2 states, drawn from CMS 2023 claims data.

P9045 · the short answer

For infusion, albumin (human), 5%, 250 ml, Medicare pays about $39.46 while providers bill $159.34 on average, a 4.0× markup, a below-median markup. State-level Medicare rates range 49% from lowest to highest.

Medicare pays
$39.46
Providers bill
$159.34
Markup
4.0×
Markup percentile
30th

Medicare amounts are CMS-published; markup = average submitted charge ÷ average Medicare payment.

Medicare Payment (avg)
$39.46
What Medicare actually pays
Billed Charge (avg)
$159.34
What providers submit
Markup
4.0x
304% above Medicare rate
629
Total Services
59
Beneficiaries
26
Providers
2
States with Data

Price Range Across States

Lowest State Avg
$26.77
Arkansas
Highest State Avg
$39.97
Indiana

What You Might Pay

Est. Commercial Insurance
$111.92
Range: $78.35 – $156.69
Est. Cash / Self-Pay
$81.29
Typical self-pay discount

Estimated using RAND 2024 commercial-to-Medicare ratios. Actual prices vary by insurer, plan, and facility.

How we estimate these prices

These estimates are based on the RAND Hospital Price Transparency Study (4th Edition, 2024), which found that commercial insurance prices average 224% of Medicare rates nationally. We apply category-specific ratios: Pathology Services procedures average 2.24x Medicare rates. Cash/self-pay estimates blend typical cash discounts (55% of billed charges) with Medicare-based estimates (150% of allowed amounts). These are statistical estimates, not quotes. Contact your insurer or provider for actual costs.

Where this markup sits nationally

Markup (billed ÷ Medicare) across 8,901 procedures with a meaningful Medicare rate

4 more affordable than 30% of 8,901 procedures

1–2: 466 procedures (5%). Below this entry. 2–3: 681 procedures (8%). Below this entry. 3–4: 845 procedures (9%). Below this entry. 4–5: 1,308 procedures (15%). This entry sits in this band. 5–6: 1,725 procedures (19%). Above this entry. 6–7: 1,217 procedures (14%). Above this entry. 7–8: 801 procedures (9%). Above this entry. 8–9: 541 procedures (6%). Above this entry. 9–10: 351 procedures (4%). Above this entry. 10–11: 246 procedures (3%). Above this entry. 11–12: 151 procedures (2%). Above this entry. 12–13: 175 procedures (2%). Above this entry. 13–14: 140 procedures (2%). Above this entry. 14–15: 40 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 15–16: 39 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 16–17: 26 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 17–18: 25 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 18–19: 21 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 19–20: 12 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 20–21: 16 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 21–22: 13 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 22–23: 8 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 23–24: 9 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 24–25: 4 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 25–26: 3 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 26–27: 3 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 27–28: 4 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 28–29: 3 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 29–30: 2 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 30–31: 26 procedures (0%). Above this entry. this procedure 1 31 × markup, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more procedures. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners · 2023

Prices by State

State Medicare Payment Billed Charge
Indiana $39.97 $451.85
Arkansas $26.77 $100.00

What the Data Says About Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml

Across 2 states with reporting providers, CPT code P9045 (Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml) shows a national average Medicare payment of $39.46 against an average billed charge of $159.34. That gap, a 4.0x markup, or 304% above the Medicare allowed amount, is narrower than most procedures in our dataset, suggesting providers price this code closer to what payers actually reimburse.

Pathology Services procedures like this one saw 629 services billed to Medicare in 2023 by 26 distinct providers, serving 59 unique beneficiaries. State-level variation is significant: Arkansas reports the lowest average payment at $26.77, while Indiana reports the highest at $39.97. The 49% spread here is a moderate, fairly ordinary GPCI effect, local cost-of-practice adjustments nudging the allowed amount up or down without reshaping it.

Applying RAND 2024 commercial-to-Medicare ratios specific to the Pathology Services category (2.24x), the estimated commercial insurance price lands near $111.92, with self-pay cash discounts commonly bringing the figure closer to $81.29. Within Pathology Services, Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml ranks #12 of 20 tracked procedures by national average Medicare payment.

What to do with this

If you may have infusion, albumin (human), 5%, 250 ml done, these steps turn the numbers above into a real-world cost estimate.

  • Request a Good Faith Estimate from your provider at least 3 business days before a scheduled procedure, under the No Surprises Act it is an enforceable written price.
  • Compare infusion, albumin (human), 5%, 250 ml costs in your state, Medicare rates vary by locality. Browse states
  • Check a hospital’s published cash price, which is often far below the billed charge. Price transparency
  • Understand why billed charges run several times the Medicare rate before you negotiate. Read the guide

Figures here are averages and estimates, not a quote. Confirm coverage and out-of-pocket costs with your insurer and provider.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml cost?

Medicare's national average payment for Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml (CPT P9045) is $39.46, with providers billing $159.34 on average; state rates run from $26.77 to $39.97, a meaningful but not extreme spread.

Why do providers charge more than Medicare pays?

Providers set their own chargemaster rates (billed charges), which are typically much higher than what any insurer pays. Medicare pays a fixed rate based on the procedure code and geographic location. The billed charge is relevant mainly for uninsured patients, who may face prices closer to the submitted charge.

How much does Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml cost with insurance?

With commercial insurance, infusion, albumin (human), 5%, 250 ml costs an estimated $111.92 on average (range: $78.35-$156.69), a moderate premium over Medicare's $39.46. Without insurance, the estimated cash price is $81.29.

Which state has the lowest cost for Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml?

Arkansas has the lowest average Medicare payment for Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml at $26.77, while Indiana has the highest at $39.97 - a meaningful $13.20 spread.

How many providers perform Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml?

Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml is comparatively uncommon: only 26 providers nationally billed Medicare for it in 2023, serving 59 beneficiaries via 629 total services.

What is the billed-to-Medicare markup for Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml?

Providers bill 4.0x what Medicare pays for Infusion, Albumin (human), 5%, 250 Ml - a below-median markup at 304% above the Medicare rate.

Data sourced from the CMS Medicare Physician and Other Practitioners dataset. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainProcedure Editorial

Every figure on PlainProcedure is rendered directly from CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.