Musculoskeletal Surgery · 27446

Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee

What Medicare pays for 27446, what providers bill, and how the price varies across 50 states, drawn from CMS 2023 claims data.

$1,580.06
Medicare pays
$10,503.93
Providers bill
6.6×
Markup
#2,048 of 9,297
Volume rank

The verdict

Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee pairs top-quartile national service volume with an above-median markup.

Top 22%
national service volume
Top 37%
billed-to-Medicare markup
6.6×
billed vs. Medicare
$1,580.06
Medicare pays, national avg

Volume percentile ranks this code's national service volume against every tracked procedure; markup percentile ranks its billed-to-Medicare ratio the same way. The same two figures drive both the verdict sentence and the chips above.

According to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), the 2023 Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners dataset records payments for 9,297 procedure codes billed across 5,426 hospitals in 56 states and territories; see our methodology for how each figure is sourced and computed.

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Payment tier in Musculoskeletal Surgery
Top-paying in category
#19 of 1,411 procedures in Musculoskeletal Surgery by national average Medicare payment.
Markup tier vs. tracked procedures
Above-median markup
6.6x the Medicare rate — ranks #1,422 of 4,435 tracked procedures by billed-vs-Medicare markup (rank #1 = steepest).
23.9K
Total Services
11.8K
Beneficiaries
5.2K
Providers
50
States with Data

Price Range Across States

Lowest State Avg
$516.16
South Dakota
Highest State Avg
$2,737.29
Hawaii

What You Might Pay

Est. Commercial Insurance
$5,043.43
Range: $3,530.40 – $7,060.80
Est. Cash / Self-Pay
$4,377.78
Typical self-pay discount

Estimated using RAND 2024 commercial-to-Medicare ratios. Actual prices vary by insurer, plan, and facility.

How we estimate these prices

These estimates are based on the RAND Hospital Price Transparency Study (4th Edition, 2024). We map each PlainProcedure category onto a RAND CPT-section bucket (Surgery, Radiology, Pathology and Laboratory, Medicine, Anesthesia, Evaluation and Management) or fall back to the national average when no bucket matches. For Musculoskeletal Surgery, the applied ratio is 2.54x Medicare (RAND 2024 Surgery bucket (2.54x) + CMS Medicare baseline). Cash/self-pay estimates blend typical cash discounts (55% of billed charges) with Medicare-based estimates (150% of allowed amounts). These are statistical estimates, not quotes. Contact your insurer or provider for actual costs.

Where this markup sits nationally

Markup (billed ÷ Medicare) across 8,901 procedures with a meaningful Medicare rate

7 Among the most affordable more affordable than 63% of 8,901 procedures

1–2: 466 procedures (5%). Below this entry. 2–3: 681 procedures (8%). Below this entry. 3–4: 845 procedures (9%). Below this entry. 4–5: 1,308 procedures (15%). Below this entry. 5–6: 1,725 procedures (19%). Below this entry. 6–7: 1,217 procedures (14%). This entry sits in this band. 7–8: 801 procedures (9%). Above this entry. 8–9: 541 procedures (6%). Above this entry. 9–10: 351 procedures (4%). Above this entry. 10–11: 246 procedures (3%). Above this entry. 11–12: 151 procedures (2%). Above this entry. 12–13: 175 procedures (2%). Above this entry. 13–14: 140 procedures (2%). Above this entry. 14–15: 40 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 15–16: 39 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 16–17: 26 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 17–18: 25 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 18–19: 21 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 19–20: 12 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 20–21: 16 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 21–22: 13 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 22–23: 8 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 23–24: 9 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 24–25: 4 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 25–26: 3 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 26–27: 3 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 27–28: 4 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 28–29: 3 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 29–30: 2 procedures (0%). Above this entry. 30–31: 26 procedures (0%). Above this entry. this procedure 1 31 × markup, bucketed by value

Each bar is a 1-wide band; taller bars hold more procedures. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners · 2023

Prices by State

State Medicare Payment Billed Charge
Hawaii $2,737.29 $8,068.43
Maryland $2,723.00 $20,828.33
Mississippi $2,501.50 $21,148.98
Indiana $2,301.99 $19,441.85
New Hampshire $2,228.64 $19,835.31
Michigan $2,073.97 $11,192.99
Missouri $1,969.99 $9,854.59
Oregon $1,966.10 $8,991.95
Connecticut $1,932.87 $11,165.82
New Mexico $1,858.62 $6,778.35
Arizona $1,829.88 $13,593.66
Florida $1,820.24 $13,171.26
Georgia $1,793.99 $11,072.23
North Dakota $1,782.44 $6,667.77
Ohio $1,706.56 $13,443.05
Washington $1,650.80 $6,660.66
North Carolina $1,575.31 $7,664.72
Tennessee $1,566.23 $7,465.30
Wyoming $1,565.52 $9,414.64
California $1,549.57 $8,777.53
Minnesota $1,539.66 $8,405.00
Utah $1,507.34 $6,749.56
New Jersey $1,489.77 $11,880.92
Kentucky $1,393.90 $10,172.18
Illinois $1,339.76 $10,846.88
Arkansas $1,299.15 $7,106.29
Wisconsin $1,224.13 $10,187.17
Louisiana $1,197.28 $7,664.65
Alabama $1,190.51 $10,016.48
New York $1,188.54 $12,543.21
Rhode Island $1,182.08 $5,112.67
Nevada $1,177.38 $6,586.88
Virginia $1,131.04 $7,562.68
Texas $1,083.49 $7,311.92
Delaware $1,070.14 $4,818.24
South Carolina $1,053.56 $6,361.40
Kansas $1,025.00 $7,240.00
Colorado $973.28 $6,344.86
District of Columbia $959.94 $5,297.82
Nebraska $936.64 $4,836.66
Pennsylvania $892.14 $5,153.43
Montana $869.14 $4,188.28
Massachusetts $848.41 $5,336.93
Maine $777.34 $2,610.88
West Virginia $651.38 $3,076.68
Iowa $625.37 $3,694.58
Vermont $614.65 $3,868.38
Idaho $600.86 $3,573.51
Oklahoma $588.67 $2,931.39
South Dakota $516.16 $2,956.76

What the Data Says About Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee

Across 50 states with reporting providers, CPT code 27446 (Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee) shows a national average Medicare payment of $1,580.06 against an average billed charge of $10,503.93. That gap, a 6.6x markup, or 565% above the Medicare allowed amount, is roughly in line with what most procedures show, chargemaster pricing that no major payer pays in full but that still anchors negotiations.

Musculoskeletal Surgery procedures like this one saw 23.9K services billed to Medicare in 2023 by 5.2K distinct providers, serving 11.8K unique beneficiaries. State-level variation is significant: South Dakota reports the lowest average payment at $516.16, while Hawaii reports the highest at $2,737.29. A 430% spread this wide is typically a GPCI story: practice-expense and malpractice-premium components of the fee formula diverge sharply by locality even though the procedure code never changes. Applying the RAND 2024 commercial-to-Medicare ratio for this category (2.54x Medicare; RAND 2024 Surgery bucket (2.54x) + CMS Medicare baseline), the estimated commercial insurance price lands near $5,043.43, with self-pay cash discounts commonly bringing the figure closer to $4,377.78. Within Musculoskeletal Surgery, Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee ranks #19 of 1411 tracked procedures by national average Medicare payment.

Where this sits in the registry

Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee (27446) is a CMS 2023 Part B code. These pages keep the volume map and the markup map separate.

  • National volume versus markup on the statistics page, the same two maps as this capsule. Statistics
  • Other Musculoskeletal Surgery codes, ranked by Medicare payment inside the category. Category
  • How volume rank and markup rank are computed. Methodology
  • The full procedures listing in volume order. Procedures

Figures here are CMS averages, not a quote for any patient, plan, or visit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee rank among Medicare procedures?

According to CMS Medicare Part B claims, Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee (CPT 27446) ranks #2,048 of 9,297 procedures by national service volume, the same sort as the procedures listing, and #19 of 1,411 within Musculoskeletal Surgery by national average Medicare payment. See /methodology#corpus-placement.

How much does Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee cost?

Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee (CPT 27446) shows unusually wide state-to-state pricing: Medicare pays $1,580.06 on average nationally, but the $516.16-$2,737.29 range across states spans more than double from cheapest to priciest.

Why do providers charge more than Medicare pays?

Providers set their own chargemaster rates (billed charges), which are typically much higher than what any insurer pays. Medicare pays a fixed rate based on the procedure code and geographic location. The billed charge is relevant mainly for uninsured patients, who may face prices closer to the submitted charge.

How much does Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee cost with insurance?

Commercial insurers pay well above Medicare for replacement of knee joint on side of knee, an estimated $5,043.43 on average (range: $3,530.40-$7,060.80), versus $1,580.06 from Medicare. Without insurance, the estimated cash price is $4,377.78.

Which state has the lowest cost for Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee?

South Dakota has by far the lowest average Medicare payment for Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee at $516.16, while Hawaii pays more than double at $2,737.29 - a $2,221.13 gap.

How many providers perform Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee?

A moderate provider base performs Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee: 5.2K providers nationally, totaling 23.9K Medicare-billed services (11.8K beneficiaries) across 50 states in 2023.

What is the billed-to-Medicare markup for Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee?

Providers bill 6.6x what Medicare pays for Replacement Of Knee Joint On Side Of Knee - an above-median markup at 565% above the Medicare rate.

Nationwide similar CPT codes

Data-derived peers across the CMS Physician & Other Practitioners extract: nearest national service volume and nearest average Medicare payment. Not clinical substitutes: claim-mass and payment neighborhoods only.

Data sourced from the CMS Medicare Physician and Other Practitioners dataset. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainProcedure

Every figure on PlainProcedure is rendered directly from CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, the data changelog, or report a data error.